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Types of ADHD Medication There are many medications that can be used to treat ADHD. It can take some time to find one that works well for your child or yourself. The stimulant drugs, like methylphenidate or Ritalin can help alleviate symptoms by increasing the levels of certain brain chemical. Some people who take these medications experience a sharp reduction in energy levels and a “crash” as the drug is gone. Short-acting Drugs that regulate behavior can be beneficial to children with ADHD. These drugs can aid children in learning, finish tasks and have better relationships. They also reduce on distracting or irritating behaviors. Parents and doctors must work together to find the right medication for their child. Children respond differently to different medications, which is why it is important to find the appropriate medication for each child. A health care provider may suggest a combination of medicines along with other treatments, such as counseling. There are two types of medication that treat ADHD in adolescents, children, and adults: stimulants as well as other medications. Stimulants act on brain chemicals that affect attention and impulse control. They may have a short-acting effect (lasting only several hours) or a longer-lasting effect (lasting for the whole day). Some people experience side effects like decreased appetite, sleep problems, and changes in heart rate or blood pressure. Most doctors can pinpoint an medication that has minimal or no side effect for the majority of people. The most common medicines used to treat ADHD are called stimulants, and they include methylphenidates and amphetamines. The Drug Enforcement Administration regulates them as Schedule II drugs because they are at risk of misuse and abuse when used in a manner not prescribed. Examples of methylphenidates include Ritalin and Concerta, while Adderall and Dexedrine are examples of amphetamines. These medicines can cause serious health problems when they are not used according to the prescription. It is important to consult with your doctor prior to taking them. Children who are younger than six years old shouldn't be given stimulants. Some children might require a different medication, or a lower dosage. Your doctor may also check for other conditions that could be causing your child's symptoms before prescribing medication. You will be asked about your child's symptoms, habits and behavior and family history. They will also conduct an exam to check whether there are any issues with vision or hearing. They may ask about your child's sleeping habits and diet. They'll be looking to determine if your child has allergies. The doctor will then provide you with the prescription and instructions on how to use it. It is recommended to check in with your doctor regularly to determine whether the medicine is helping. Long-acting ADHD medications can aid in focusing your brain the same way a pair of glasses can improve your vision. They boost levels of chemical that are essential for attention and focus. The two major types of medications are stimulants (e.g. amphetamines, amphetamines and methylphenidates) and non-stimulant drugs. Stimulant meds, which work for 70-80% of the people with ADHD are available in short- and long-acting forms. Long-acting ADHD medications are administered in phases with some of the dose released right after taking the morning pill and the remainder released throughout the day. They can decrease the amount of pills you need to take per day and are simpler to remember and deliver more consistently the dosage of medication than short-acting medications. They also have fewer side-effects and “ups & downs” when compared to short-acting drugs. iampsychiatry.uk -stimulant Medications can help ease ADHD symptoms for about 70 percent to 80% of children and adults, enhancing their ability to concentrate and control impulsivity. They also aid in improving social skills and school performance. In fact, medication is often the primary treatment for those with ADHD. The use of medication can be done by itself or in conjunction with other treatments, such as behavior therapy. Stimulant medicines, such as Ritalin and Adderall are effective in increasing the levels of neurotransmitter hormones dopamine and norepinephrine within the brain. This increases the effectiveness of the communication between nerves, which helps to control the intensity of impulsivity and focus. Stimulant medicines are available in immediate-release, long-acting or extended-release tablets. The most well-known stimulants include Ritalin, Concerta, Adderall and Vyvanse. The instant-release version, which is usually taken in smaller doses throughout the day, provides rapid symptom relief. The extended-release and longer-acting versions are usually taken once daily and provide a longer-lasting relief of symptoms. The Food and Drug Administration has approved a number of nonstimulant drugs to treat ADHD. Atomoxetine, a.k.a Strattera, is the most frequently prescribed nonstimulant drug. A newer medication, Qelbree, is another option. These medicines don't contain amphetamine, methylphenidate or controlled substances. They have a lower risk of abuse since they're not controlled. Clonidine and Guanfacine are also nonstimulant medications. They are more likely to be prescribed to people who suffer from a combination of ADHD and Tourette syndrome. It takes several weeks for them to decrease anxiety and tics. These medications can raise heart rate and blood pressure. The medications aren't always effective or well-tolerated. The first medication a person takes for ADHD may not be the best one or cause unpleasant or intolerable side effects. The doctor can assist by adjusting the dosage or switching to a different medication. Inform your doctor about all medications, including supplements and over-the-counter medications. This information helps avoid interactions between medications. It is essential to inform your doctor of any changes in your mood or behavior that could indicate a problem.